Statistics show that approximately 10,000 individuals turn 65 years old every day. This phenomenal growth in the population group aged 65 and over has sometimes been referred to as the “senior tsunami."
Statistics also show that people are living longer. As they enjoy greater longevity, seniors face a multitude of issues. Elder Law focuses on the specific needs of this population and often encompasses:
Estate Planning
As individuals age they often recognize the need to have their estate in order, and an elder law attorney will guide and counsel her clients about estate and tax planning to address their concerns about the distribution of their assets.
Incapacity Planning
While an individual is still able to appoint people to act for him (in the event he later becomes incapacitated), he will execute
These two documents allow an individual to appoint the person(s), he chooses to make decisions regarding:
In addition, the elder law attorney prepares disability documents that will allow the client’s appointed individuals to act and make decisions which assist with long-term care needs, and which may include the need to re-structure assets and/or engage in Medicaid planning.
Medicare
Elder law attorneys understand the benefits that are provided under Medicare programs and how an individual who is disabled or over the age of 65 qualifies for these healthcare benefits.
Because Medicare has different parts that cover different items, older individuals often encounter issues relating to:
It is important to note that Medicare does not cover the cost of residing in a skilled nursing facility.
Medicaid
Medicaid provides long-term care coverage for older and disabled individuals. It has complicated rules for qualification, and coverage is often tied to one’s income and assets.
Elder law attorneys understand the rules that govern Medicaid qualification and can counsel their clients to avoid common pitfalls. Unfortunately, people often take it upon themselves to transfer or give away assets thinking that it will assist them in qualifying for benefits, when these transfers can instead cause clients to become ineligible for a Medicaid benefit or incur a Medicaid penalty period.
Qualifying for Benefits
Another important function of elder law is keeping people qualified for Medicaid benefits. Staying qualified intertwines with estate planning and asset structuring because devastating consequences can result from
Protecting Beneficiaries with Special Needs
Besides helping clients to protect themselves and their assets, elder law attorneys understand the importance of planning for beneficiaries who have special needs; specifically, beneficiaries who receive:
Any of these benefits could be disrupted by an inheritance, even if it is small.
Start Planning with an Elder Law Attorney
Elder law attorneys help you plan for your future needs, and they can guide you and your family through related issues that arise.
It is important not to wait too long to complete your planning in these areas. This early preparation will ensure that the people you want assisting you in a time of need are the ones who actually will.
